
\begin{table}[htbp]
   \caption{Regression Results: Individual-Level Analysis}
   \centering
   \begin{tabular}{lcccccc}
      \tabularnewline \midrule \midrule
                          & iss1          & iss2         & iss1                  & iss2    & iss1          & iss2\\  
                          & (1)           & (2)          & (3)                   & (4)     & (5)           & (6)\\  
      brown\_dummy        & -0.275$^{**}$ & -0.248$^{*}$ & -0.143                & -0.084  & -0.053        & -0.049\\   
                          & (0.100)       & (0.100)      & (0.100)               & (0.096) & (0.101)       & (0.097)\\   
      age                 &               &              & $2.02\times 10^{-5}$  & -0.001  & -0.0004       & -0.002\\   
                          &               &              & (0.002)               & (0.002) & (0.002)       & (0.002)\\   
      as.factor(isced97)1 &               &              & -0.757                & -0.646  & -0.843        & -0.858\\   
                          &               &              & (0.723)               & (0.695) & (0.701)       & (0.673)\\   
      as.factor(isced97)2 &               &              & 0.005                 & -0.147  & -0.175        & -0.331\\   
                          &               &              & (0.689)               & (0.663) & (0.666)       & (0.639)\\   
      as.factor(isced97)3 &               &              & 0.234                 & 0.181   & -0.055        & -0.088\\   
                          &               &              & (0.687)               & (0.660) & (0.664)       & (0.637)\\   
      as.factor(isced97)4 &               &              & 0.422                 & 0.353   & 0.043         & 0.008\\   
                          &               &              & (0.689)               & (0.662) & (0.666)       & (0.640)\\   
      as.factor(isced97)5 &               &              & 0.671                 & 0.647   & 0.157         & 0.218\\   
                          &               &              & (0.692)               & (0.665) & (0.670)       & (0.643)\\   
      as.factor(isced97)6 &               &              & 0.685                 & 0.847   & 0.018         & 0.264\\   
                          &               &              & (0.688)               & (0.661) & (0.667)       & (0.641)\\   
      sex                 &               &              & -0.020                & -0.051  & 0.055         & 0.039\\   
                          &               &              & (0.044)               & (0.043) & (0.048)       & (0.046)\\   
      isei\_combined      &               &              &                       &         & 0.240$^{***}$ & 0.164$^{***}$\\   
                          &               &              &                       &         & (0.029)       & (0.028)\\   
      monthly\_income     &               &              &                       &         & 0.063$^{***}$ & 0.085$^{***}$\\   
                          &               &              &                       &         & (0.014)       & (0.013)\\   
      state FE            & No            & No           & Yes                   & Yes     & Yes           & Yes\\  
      syear FE            & No            & No           & Yes                   & Yes     & Yes           & Yes\\  
      R$^2$               & 0.004         & 0.003        & 0.089                 & 0.150   & 0.155         & 0.212\\  
      Observations        & 1,945         & 1,942        & 1,935                 & 1,932   & 1,813         & 1,811\\  
      \midrule \midrule
      \multicolumn{7}{l}{\emph{IID standard-errors in parentheses}}\\
      \multicolumn{7}{l}{\emph{Signif. Codes: ***: 0.001, **: 0.01, *: 0.05}}\\
   \end{tabular}
\end{table}



\begin{table}[htbp]
   \caption{Regression Results: Individual-Level Analysis}
   \centering
   \begin{tabular}{lcccccc}
      \tabularnewline \midrule \midrule
                     & Status in social environment & Status in Germany & Status in social environment & Status in Germany & Status in social environment & Status in Germany\\  
                     & (1)                          & (2)               & (3)                          & (4)               & (5)                          & (6)\\  
      Brown job      & -0.275$^{**}$                & -0.248$^{*}$      & -0.143                       & -0.084            & -0.053                       & -0.049\\   
                     & (0.100)                      & (0.100)           & (0.100)                      & (0.096)           & (0.101)                      & (0.097)\\   
      Age            &                              &                   & $2.02\times 10^{-5}$         & -0.001            & -0.0004                      & -0.002\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.002)                      & (0.002)           & (0.002)                      & (0.002)\\   
      ISCED 1        &                              &                   & -0.757                       & -0.646            & -0.843                       & -0.858\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.723)                      & (0.695)           & (0.701)                      & (0.673)\\   
      ISCED 2        &                              &                   & 0.005                        & -0.147            & -0.175                       & -0.331\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.689)                      & (0.663)           & (0.666)                      & (0.639)\\   
      ISCED 3        &                              &                   & 0.234                        & 0.181             & -0.055                       & -0.088\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.687)                      & (0.660)           & (0.664)                      & (0.637)\\   
      ISCED 4        &                              &                   & 0.422                        & 0.353             & 0.043                        & 0.008\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.689)                      & (0.662)           & (0.666)                      & (0.640)\\   
      ISCED 5        &                              &                   & 0.671                        & 0.647             & 0.157                        & 0.218\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.692)                      & (0.665)           & (0.670)                      & (0.643)\\   
      ISCED 6        &                              &                   & 0.685                        & 0.847             & 0.018                        & 0.264\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.688)                      & (0.661)           & (0.667)                      & (0.641)\\   
      Female         &                              &                   & -0.020                       & -0.051            & 0.055                        & 0.039\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.044)                      & (0.043)           & (0.048)                      & (0.046)\\   
      ISEI           &                              &                   &                              &                   & 0.240$^{***}$                & 0.164$^{***}$\\   
                     &                              &                   &                              &                   & (0.029)                      & (0.028)\\   
      Monthly income &                              &                   &                              &                   & 0.063$^{***}$                & 0.085$^{***}$\\   
                     &                              &                   &                              &                   & (0.014)                      & (0.013)\\   
      State FE       & No                           & No                & Yes                          & Yes               & Yes                          & Yes\\  
      Year FE        & No                           & No                & Yes                          & Yes               & Yes                          & Yes\\  
      R$^2$          & 0.004                        & 0.003             & 0.089                        & 0.150             & 0.155                        & 0.212\\  
      Observations   & 1,945                        & 1,942             & 1,935                        & 1,932             & 1,813                        & 1,811\\  
      \midrule \midrule
      \multicolumn{7}{l}{\emph{IID standard-errors in parentheses}}\\
      \multicolumn{7}{l}{\emph{Signif. Codes: ***: 0.001, **: 0.01, *: 0.05}}\\
   \end{tabular}
\end{table}



\begin{table}[htbp]
   \caption{Regression Results: Individual-Level Analysis}
   \centering
   \begin{tabular}{lcccccc}
      \tabularnewline \midrule \midrule
                     & Status in social environment & Status in Germany & Status in social environment & Status in Germany & Status in social environment & Status in Germany\\  
                     & (1)                          & (2)               & (3)                          & (4)               & (5)                          & (6)\\  
      Brown job      & -0.275$^{**}$                & -0.248$^{*}$      & -0.143                       & -0.084            & -0.053                       & -0.049\\   
                     & (0.100)                      & (0.100)           & (0.100)                      & (0.096)           & (0.101)                      & (0.097)\\   
      Age            &                              &                   & $2.02\times 10^{-5}$         & -0.001            & -0.0004                      & -0.002\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.002)                      & (0.002)           & (0.002)                      & (0.002)\\   
      ISCED 1        &                              &                   & -0.757                       & -0.646            & -0.843                       & -0.858\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.723)                      & (0.695)           & (0.701)                      & (0.673)\\   
      ISCED 2        &                              &                   & 0.005                        & -0.147            & -0.175                       & -0.331\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.689)                      & (0.663)           & (0.666)                      & (0.639)\\   
      ISCED 3        &                              &                   & 0.234                        & 0.181             & -0.055                       & -0.088\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.687)                      & (0.660)           & (0.664)                      & (0.637)\\   
      ISCED 4        &                              &                   & 0.422                        & 0.353             & 0.043                        & 0.008\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.689)                      & (0.662)           & (0.666)                      & (0.640)\\   
      ISCED 5        &                              &                   & 0.671                        & 0.647             & 0.157                        & 0.218\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.692)                      & (0.665)           & (0.670)                      & (0.643)\\   
      ISCED 6        &                              &                   & 0.685                        & 0.847             & 0.018                        & 0.264\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.688)                      & (0.661)           & (0.667)                      & (0.641)\\   
      Female         &                              &                   & -0.020                       & -0.051            & 0.055                        & 0.039\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.044)                      & (0.043)           & (0.048)                      & (0.046)\\   
      ISEI           &                              &                   &                              &                   & 0.240$^{***}$                & 0.164$^{***}$\\   
                     &                              &                   &                              &                   & (0.029)                      & (0.028)\\   
      Monthly income &                              &                   &                              &                   & 0.063$^{***}$                & 0.085$^{***}$\\   
                     &                              &                   &                              &                   & (0.014)                      & (0.013)\\   
      State FE       & No                           & No                & Yes                          & Yes               & Yes                          & Yes\\  
      Year FE        & No                           & No                & Yes                          & Yes               & Yes                          & Yes\\  
      R$^2$          & 0.004                        & 0.003             & 0.089                        & 0.150             & 0.155                        & 0.212\\  
      Observations   & 1,945                        & 1,942             & 1,935                        & 1,932             & 1,813                        & 1,811\\  
      \midrule \midrule
      \multicolumn{7}{l}{\emph{IID standard-errors in parentheses}}\\
      \multicolumn{7}{l}{\emph{Signif. Codes: ***: 0.001, **: 0.01, *: 0.05}}\\
   \end{tabular}
\end{table}



\begin{table}[htbp]
   \caption{Regression Results: Individual-Level Analysis}
   \centering
   \begin{tabular}{lcccccc}
      \tabularnewline \midrule \midrule
                     & Status in social environment & Status in Germany & Status in social environment & Status in Germany & Status in social environment & Status in Germany\\  
                     & (1)                          & (2)               & (3)                          & (4)               & (5)                          & (6)\\  
      Brown job      & -0.275$^{**}$                & -0.248$^{*}$      & -0.143                       & -0.084            & -0.053                       & -0.049\\   
                     & (0.100)                      & (0.100)           & (0.100)                      & (0.096)           & (0.101)                      & (0.097)\\   
      Age            &                              &                   & $2.02\times 10^{-5}$         & -0.001            & -0.0004                      & -0.002\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.002)                      & (0.002)           & (0.002)                      & (0.002)\\   
      ISCED 1        &                              &                   & -0.757                       & -0.646            & -0.843                       & -0.858\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.723)                      & (0.695)           & (0.701)                      & (0.673)\\   
      ISCED 2        &                              &                   & 0.005                        & -0.147            & -0.175                       & -0.331\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.689)                      & (0.663)           & (0.666)                      & (0.639)\\   
      ISCED 3        &                              &                   & 0.234                        & 0.181             & -0.055                       & -0.088\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.687)                      & (0.660)           & (0.664)                      & (0.637)\\   
      ISCED 4        &                              &                   & 0.422                        & 0.353             & 0.043                        & 0.008\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.689)                      & (0.662)           & (0.666)                      & (0.640)\\   
      ISCED 5        &                              &                   & 0.671                        & 0.647             & 0.157                        & 0.218\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.692)                      & (0.665)           & (0.670)                      & (0.643)\\   
      ISCED 6        &                              &                   & 0.685                        & 0.847             & 0.018                        & 0.264\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.688)                      & (0.661)           & (0.667)                      & (0.641)\\   
      Female         &                              &                   & -0.020                       & -0.051            & 0.055                        & 0.039\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.044)                      & (0.043)           & (0.048)                      & (0.046)\\   
      ISEI           &                              &                   &                              &                   & 0.240$^{***}$                & 0.164$^{***}$\\   
                     &                              &                   &                              &                   & (0.029)                      & (0.028)\\   
      Monthly income &                              &                   &                              &                   & 0.063$^{***}$                & 0.085$^{***}$\\   
                     &                              &                   &                              &                   & (0.014)                      & (0.013)\\   
      State FE       & No                           & No                & Yes                          & Yes               & Yes                          & Yes\\  
      Year FE        & No                           & No                & Yes                          & Yes               & Yes                          & Yes\\  
      R$^2$          & 0.004                        & 0.003             & 0.089                        & 0.150             & 0.155                        & 0.212\\  
      Observations   & 1,945                        & 1,942             & 1,935                        & 1,932             & 1,813                        & 1,811\\  
      \midrule \midrule
      \multicolumn{7}{l}{\emph{IID standard-errors in parentheses}}\\
      \multicolumn{7}{l}{\emph{Signif. Codes: ***: 0.001, **: 0.01, *: 0.05}}\\
   \end{tabular}
\end{table}



\begin{table}[htbp]
   \caption{Regression Results: Individual-Level Analysis}
   \centering
   \begin{tabular}{lcccccc}
      \tabularnewline \midrule \midrule
                     & Status in social environment & Status in Germany & Status in social environment & Status in Germany & Status in social environment & Status in Germany\\  
                     & (1)                          & (2)               & (3)                          & (4)               & (5)                          & (6)\\  
      Brown job      & -0.275$^{**}$                & -0.248$^{*}$      & -0.143                       & -0.084            & -0.053                       & -0.049\\   
                     & (0.100)                      & (0.100)           & (0.100)                      & (0.096)           & (0.101)                      & (0.097)\\   
      Age            &                              &                   & $2.02\times 10^{-5}$         & -0.001            & -0.0004                      & -0.002\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.002)                      & (0.002)           & (0.002)                      & (0.002)\\   
      ISCED 1        &                              &                   & -0.757                       & -0.646            & -0.843                       & -0.858\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.723)                      & (0.695)           & (0.701)                      & (0.673)\\   
      ISCED 2        &                              &                   & 0.005                        & -0.147            & -0.175                       & -0.331\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.689)                      & (0.663)           & (0.666)                      & (0.639)\\   
      ISCED 3        &                              &                   & 0.234                        & 0.181             & -0.055                       & -0.088\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.687)                      & (0.660)           & (0.664)                      & (0.637)\\   
      ISCED 4        &                              &                   & 0.422                        & 0.353             & 0.043                        & 0.008\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.689)                      & (0.662)           & (0.666)                      & (0.640)\\   
      ISCED 5        &                              &                   & 0.671                        & 0.647             & 0.157                        & 0.218\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.692)                      & (0.665)           & (0.670)                      & (0.643)\\   
      ISCED 6        &                              &                   & 0.685                        & 0.847             & 0.018                        & 0.264\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.688)                      & (0.661)           & (0.667)                      & (0.641)\\   
      Female         &                              &                   & -0.020                       & -0.051            & 0.055                        & 0.039\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.044)                      & (0.043)           & (0.048)                      & (0.046)\\   
      ISEI           &                              &                   &                              &                   & 0.240$^{***}$                & 0.164$^{***}$\\   
                     &                              &                   &                              &                   & (0.029)                      & (0.028)\\   
      Monthly income &                              &                   &                              &                   & 0.063$^{***}$                & 0.085$^{***}$\\   
                     &                              &                   &                              &                   & (0.014)                      & (0.013)\\   
      State FE       & No                           & No                & Yes                          & Yes               & Yes                          & Yes\\  
      Year FE        & No                           & No                & Yes                          & Yes               & Yes                          & Yes\\  
      R$^2$          & 0.004                        & 0.003             & 0.089                        & 0.150             & 0.155                        & 0.212\\  
      Observations   & 1,945                        & 1,942             & 1,935                        & 1,932             & 1,813                        & 1,811\\  
      \midrule \midrule
      \multicolumn{7}{l}{\emph{IID standard-errors in parentheses}}\\
      \multicolumn{7}{l}{\emph{Signif. Codes: ***: 0.001, **: 0.01, *: 0.05}}\\
   \end{tabular}
\end{table}



\begin{table}[htbp]
   \caption{Regression Results: Individual-Level Analysis}
   \centering
   \begin{tabular}{lcccccc}
      \tabularnewline \midrule \midrule
                     & Status in social environment & Status in Germany & Status in social environment & Status in Germany & Status in social environment & Status in Germany\\  
                     & (1)                          & (2)               & (3)                          & (4)               & (5)                          & (6)\\  
      Brown job      & -0.275$^{**}$                & -0.248$^{*}$      & -0.143                       & -0.084            & -0.053                       & -0.049\\   
                     & (0.100)                      & (0.100)           & (0.100)                      & (0.096)           & (0.101)                      & (0.097)\\   
      Age            &                              &                   & $2.02\times 10^{-5}$         & -0.001            & -0.0004                      & -0.002\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.002)                      & (0.002)           & (0.002)                      & (0.002)\\   
      ISCED 1        &                              &                   & -0.757                       & -0.646            & -0.843                       & -0.858\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.723)                      & (0.695)           & (0.701)                      & (0.673)\\   
      ISCED 2        &                              &                   & 0.005                        & -0.147            & -0.175                       & -0.331\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.689)                      & (0.663)           & (0.666)                      & (0.639)\\   
      ISCED 3        &                              &                   & 0.234                        & 0.181             & -0.055                       & -0.088\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.687)                      & (0.660)           & (0.664)                      & (0.637)\\   
      ISCED 4        &                              &                   & 0.422                        & 0.353             & 0.043                        & 0.008\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.689)                      & (0.662)           & (0.666)                      & (0.640)\\   
      ISCED 5        &                              &                   & 0.671                        & 0.647             & 0.157                        & 0.218\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.692)                      & (0.665)           & (0.670)                      & (0.643)\\   
      ISCED 6        &                              &                   & 0.685                        & 0.847             & 0.018                        & 0.264\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.688)                      & (0.661)           & (0.667)                      & (0.641)\\   
      Female         &                              &                   & -0.020                       & -0.051            & 0.055                        & 0.039\\   
                     &                              &                   & (0.044)                      & (0.043)           & (0.048)                      & (0.046)\\   
      ISEI           &                              &                   &                              &                   & 0.240$^{***}$                & 0.164$^{***}$\\   
                     &                              &                   &                              &                   & (0.029)                      & (0.028)\\   
      Monthly income &                              &                   &                              &                   & 0.063$^{***}$                & 0.085$^{***}$\\   
                     &                              &                   &                              &                   & (0.014)                      & (0.013)\\   
      State FE       & No                           & No                & Yes                          & Yes               & Yes                          & Yes\\  
      Year FE        & No                           & No                & Yes                          & Yes               & Yes                          & Yes\\  
      R$^2$          & 0.004                        & 0.003             & 0.089                        & 0.150             & 0.155                        & 0.212\\  
      Observations   & 1,945                        & 1,942             & 1,935                        & 1,932             & 1,813                        & 1,811\\  
      \midrule \midrule
      \multicolumn{7}{l}{\emph{IID standard-errors in parentheses}}\\
      \multicolumn{7}{l}{\emph{Signif. Codes: ***: 0.001, **: 0.01, *: 0.05}}\\
   \end{tabular}
\end{table}


